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Showing 4 results for Lotfi

M. Rabbani, K. Rezaie, M. M. Lotfi and M. Abadi,
Volume 23, Issue 1 (7-2004)
Abstract

In this paper, a new method for developing a lower bound on exact completion time distribution function of stochastic PERT networks is provided that is based on simplifying the structure of this type of network. The designed mechanism simplifies network structure by arc duplication so that network distribution function can be calculated only with convolution and multiplication. The selection of duplicable arcs in this method differs from that of Dodin’s so that it must be considered a different method. In this method, best duplicable arcs are adopted using a new mechanism. It is proved that duplicating numbers is minimized by this method. The distribution function of this method is a lower bound on exact network distribution function and an upper bound on distribution function of Dodin’s and Kleindorfer’s methods. After the algorithm for the method is presented, its efficiency is discussed and illustration examples will be used to Compare numerical results from this method with those from exact network distribution and Dodin’s method.
R. Lotfi Orimi, V. Asghari , M. Lashkarbolouki,
Volume 30, Issue 1 (Jun 2011)
Abstract

ZnS nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical precipitation method. As-prepared ZnS nanoparticles were found to be stabilized in the form of cubic phase. Cubic to hexagonal structural transformation was studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The effect of annealing temperature (100-700 ) on the band gap, particle size, and structural phase was investigated. Photoluminescence studies indicated two strong and narrow emission peaks in blue and orange regions. These two strong and narrow emission peaks were shifted to blue and red regions by increasing the annealing temperature..
M. Pourkarimi, B. Lotfi, F. Shahriari Nogorani,
Volume 35, Issue 4 (Journal of Advanced Materials-Winter 2017)
Abstract

In this study, creation of a silicon aluminide coating on IN738LC nickel-based superalloy has been investigated, using co-deposition process. Thermochemical calculations indicated the possibility of obtaining a silicon aluminide with NH4Cl activated pack powder at 900°C, in order to achieve coating with desirable structures. Two powder mixtures with nominal compositions of 7Si-14Al-(1-3) NH4Cl-Al2O3 (wt. %) and 16Si-4Al-(1-3) NH4Cl-Al2O3 (4 and 0.5 Si/Al ratios, respectively) were used. According to the results, both coatings showed multi-layered structures containing AlNi2Si as dominant phase. In coating created by pack powder with Si/Al ratio of 0.5, a porous and brittle layer of NiSi was formed on the surface which deteriorated the mechanical properties of coating to some extent. It was found that inward diffusion of Al was dominant at the first stage, while afterward, inward diffusion of Si led to conversion of NiAl phase to AlNi2Si and, finally, to NiSi phase. Eventually, the sample coated by Si/Al=4, showed superior microstructural characteristics, containing desirable AlNi2Si phase without undesirable brittle NiSi phase.


N. Mohammadi, B. Lotfi,
Volume 41, Issue 2 (Journal of Advanced Materials-Summer 2022)
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to improve the erosion behavior of Inconel 625 alloy by plasma transferred arc-deposited stellite6/B4C composite cladding. For this purpose, 5 wt.% of boron carbide was added to the stellite6 clad. Phase analysis and microstructure evaluation were conducted by Optical Microscope, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), and Energy-dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). Solid particle erosion tests with silica particles at 30˚ and 90˚ impact angles were performed to study the erosion behavior. Eroded surfaces were observed by SEM. Investigations showed that the addition of boron carbide particles caused finer microstructure in composite cladding. Moreover, hardness increased with adding boron carbide. Maximum erosion resistance was achieved at 30˚ impact angle. The weight loss of composite cladding were 20 % and 33 % compared to those obtained in Inconel 625 substrate and stellite6 cladding, respectively. The weight loss of the claddings and substrate showed negligible difference at 90˚ impact angle. The dominant mechanism of erosion for composite cladding at 30˚ impact angle was suggested to be cutting and detachment of reinforcing particles. Crater formation was found the predominant mechanism of erosion at 90˚ impact angle.


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